Irene+Rubio-Webquest

Civil building: Were for administrative gestions and were ruled by the nobles Religious building :Were for pray and were ruled by the clergy
 * 1. What marks the differences between a civil and a religious building?**


 * 2. Make a list of the most important civil buildings and another of the most important religious buildings in the city that you can still see today.**


 * Civil buildings:**,Casa y Torre de los Lujanes,La Plaza Mayor,Museo de San Isidro,Palacio de los Consejos

Answer the following questions for each of the buildings that you mention on your list.
 * Religious building:**Iglesia de San Pedro el Viejo, Basilica de San Andrés,Básilica de San Miguel,Capilla de San Isidro ,Capilla del Obispo ,colegio Imeprial de lo Jesuitas,Monasterio e iglesia de San Jerónimo el Real,parroquia de San Ginés

They were bulit for the residence of rich families,for kings or for the court
 * 3. What function did the civil buildings have? What were they used for?**

Casa y Torre de los lujanes :it was the house where the family of the Lujanes lived. La Plaza Mayor:it was built for public event,it was also used as a street market. Museo de San Isidro : It was built for the family of the Lujanes,they used to used it for weddings or political events Palacio de Consejos:first was the house of the Duke of Uceda,but their son died,so they didn't see it finished ,so was use for yreasury and as teh residence of people form the court

The religious buldin were bulit for praying
 * 4. What function did the religious buildings have? What were they used for?**

Iglesia de San Pedro el Viejo :it was used for praying. Básilica de San Andrés: It is used to pray and it was created in honor of Sant Andres Básilica de San Miguel:​it was bulit for the Spanish martyrs,it was used for praying worship,and giving masses. Capillas de San Isidro:it was built to keep the rest of San Isidro, but also the people can went there to pray Capilla del Obispo:it was built to kieep the rest of San Isidro Labrador ,but also the people an wnet there to pray Colegio Imperial de los Jesuitas: Monasterio e Iglesia de San Jerónimo el Real:The monastery was built for monks,although the Catholic Monarchs kept it as their residence. Parroquia de San Ginés:it was built for the people that lived in the Arenal street,so that they could pray

Casa y torre de los lujanes:Alvaro Lujan ordered its contistution ,because he was a rich merchant and because he was part of the family of the Lujanes Museo de San Isidro :the Lujan family oredered it,because they wanted a housed in the middle of the city ,to showed their wealthy La Plaza Mayor:Philip II orederes its contittution because it was the place where all tradig roads finished,so it was very croeded place Palacio de los Consejos:Christopher Gomez de sandoval-Rojas,the Duke of Uceda,because he was the valido of Philip III and he used it as him residence
 * 5. Who ordered and paid for the construction of the civil buildings? Why?**


 * 6. Who ordered and paid for the construction of the religious buildings? Why?**

Igelsia de san pedro el viejo:was an order by the archibishop of Brindis.Lorenzo Reinoso Capilla de san isidro:As it's very old we can't know who ordered its constitution,but we know that was paid by veceroyalties of Peru and Mexico. Básilica de san Miguel : Luis Jaime of Bourbon and Femesio,archbisdhop of Toledo ordered its construstion Capilla del Obispo:it was ordered by king Alfonso VIII,because they needed a place to keeo the rest of San Isidro Labrador Iglesia de San Jerónimo el Real:Enrique IV ordered its constitution ,and it was moved to Madrid with the consentiment of the Catholic Monarchs. Parroquia de San Ginés:The inhabitants of the Arenal needed a place to pray,Jose Luis Marin ordered its construction

__**THE BIG QUESTION**__

2. What did the people who built the buildings hope to show with their structures? 3. What role did religion play in 16th and 17th century society? Was it a private and personal matter? Or, was it related to social status?**
 * Considering the buildings that you have studied, write a small composition (20 lines) in which you explain:**
 * 1. In what ways society organized in Madrid during the Modern Age?

The society in Madrid during the Modern Age were divded into three estates.The first the clergy,they pray for the salvaion of the people,they didn't pay taxes and of course they had a lot of privilages.In the Modern Age the region was very powerfull and also very important for the society, so because of that the clergy made what they want because all the people showed great respect for their decisions.The second estate were the nobles like the clery they had a lot of privileges ,they had great positions in the army and they took decisions in the goverment,as they were very powerfull ,like the clergy they can did what they wanted because nobody said anything to them because you didn't have the right of speek .The third estate were the pesants ,tey were poor people ,they were the real workers in society ,they didn't have privileges ,they have to paid a lot of taxes above that they were who make the hard work.One of the most commun things that made the frist and the second estates was to built big building for show the power that they had and to show the importance of their jobs.Most of they building were very expensives and were paid by the taxes and the hard work of the peasants, the building were expensive because tehy wanted to show the power and because they wanted to were surronded of luxery.For example the Casa y Torre de los Lujanes was built to leved but also they had an other house in teh middle o f the city to can show their wealthy ,and for example the religious buliding were built to show the impotance of teh religion and teh importance of the Saints in the Spanish society. The religion play a big role in the Spanish society during the 16th and the 17th century.This is because the religion was taking more and more power until everyone believed in God and in their salvation,so the clery were the people in the society who pray for them and their salvation.In my opinion the clergy were very powerfull bacause all the people want to go to the heaven so tehy were afraid of made the clergy get angry and didn't wnet to teh heaven so they respect their decisions,but the true was that the clergy creat this tipes of afraids to the society to rich what thtey want and to rich the maximum power and to live in luxery.But this is my opinion. to samup during the Modern Ages if you were a good worker and a good person it didn't matter ,but if you were a nobles with a lot of money but a bad person and very lazy it didn't matter because you came from a good family so you can did what you want and you are going to recived privileges without made any work. The peasants were the workers that were the poor people during the society and the nobles and clergy rich people and most of them lazy poeple were the people that lived in totaly wealth.During the Modern Ages if you had a important position and a lot of money you are going to recived more money and if you wanted you can ask for a house to show your wealth, but the worst thing was that even if you woked a lot of money and you came from a peasants family you are going to continued to was from a poor family. in my opinion the base of the MODERN AGES WERE THE MONEY AND THE RELIGION.