JorgeMontero-WebQuest

This page has been created by: Jorge Montero Fernández. =//Answers://=

**1. What marks the differences between a civil and a religious building?**
We can differentiate very easely between civil and religious buildings. Religious buildings are churches, parishes, chapels and basilicas.The architecture between religious and civil buildings also are diferent. There occur religious acts like prays, weddings and give mass. Monks and priests lives in religious buildings, its another important difference. Civil buildings were for official acts where the king or president live and recieve other important people for meetings or important acts.

2.**Make a list of the most important civil buildings and another of the most important religious buildings in the city that you still can see today.**
**__Civil buildings:__** El Alcazar Real La casa y torre de los Lujanes Plaza Mayor Museo de San Isidro Palacio de los Consejos

__**Religious buildings :**__ Iglesia de San Pedro el Viejo Parish of San Andrés Basílica de San Miguel Capilla de San Isidro Capilla del Obispo Colegio Imperial de los Jesuitas Monasterio e Iglesia de San Jerónimo el Real Parroquia de San Ginés

**3**. What function did the civil buildings have? What were they used for?
** __-Alcazar Real:__ ** used as Royal residence and place for some meetings.
 * __-Casa y Torre de los Lujanes:__** used as Lujanes (very rich traders’ family) residence.
 * __-La Plaza Mayor:__** used as public scenary for bullfighting and place for manifestations and for trade.
 * __-Museo de San Isidro:__** used as place for celebrate important events from Lujanes, which nowadays it is an archaeological museum.
 * __-Palacio de los Consejos:__** used as Dukes of Uceda residence and King Charles II’s mother home used by the Royal Treasury.

**4**. What function did the religious buildings have? What were they used for?

 * -Iglesia de San Pedro el Viejo: ** used to pray and give mass.
 * -Basílica de San Andrés:** used to pray and give mass in honour of St. Andrés.
 * -Basílica de San Miguel:** used to pray and give mass in honour of Spanish Saints.
 * -Capilla de San Isidro:** used to keep the Saint Isidro rests and pray them.
 * -Capilla Del Obispo: ** used to deposit the Saint Isidro rests, moved to another parish (Capilla de San Isidro).
 * -Colegio Imperial de los Jesuitas: ** used to study grammar, rhetoric and theology.
 * -Monasterio e Iglesia de San Jerónimo el Real:** used by monks to live there, but they were moved; used to pray and give mass.
 * -Parroquia de San Ginés:** to pray God.

5. Who ordered and paid for the construction of the civil buildings? Why?
The peoples that ordered to paid and construction the civil buildings was the lords, the kings or rich people. Because they wanted to be more powerful and have more privileges.